When to Plant Turnips in Florida
Turnips are a cool-season crop that can be grown in Florida with great success. These versatile and nutritious vegetables are easy to grow and can be planted at different times of the year depending on the specific region in Florida. In this article, we will discuss when to plant turnips in Florida and provide some frequently asked questions about growing them.
Planting Turnips in Florida:
The timing for planting turnips in Florida varies depending on the region. Generally, turnips can be planted in North Florida from late September to early February, in Central Florida from October to January, and in South Florida from October to December. However, it is important to note that these are general guidelines, and the specific planting dates might vary slightly depending on the weather conditions and the particular variety of turnips you are planting.
Turnips prefer cool weather and can withstand mild frosts, making them an ideal crop for Florida’s winter months. They thrive in temperatures ranging from 40°F to 75°F. It is crucial to avoid planting turnips during the hottest months of summer when temperatures are consistently above 85°F as this can cause poor germination and stunted growth.
Preparing the Soil:
Before planting turnips, it is essential to prepare the soil properly. Turnips prefer well-drained soil with a pH level between 6.0 and 7.0. Start by removing any weeds, rocks, or debris from the planting area. Turn the soil to a depth of 6 to 8 inches and incorporate organic matter such as compost or well-rotted manure to improve fertility and drainage. Rake the soil to create a smooth and level seedbed.
Planting Turnip Seeds:
Turnip seeds can be sown directly into the prepared soil. Plant the seeds about half an inch deep, spaced 2 to 4 inches apart in rows that are 12 to 18 inches apart. You can thin the seedlings to maintain a spacing of 4 to 6 inches once they have grown to a few inches tall. Thinning helps provide enough space for the turnips to develop properly.
Frequently Asked Questions:
Q: How long does it take for turnips to grow in Florida?
A: Turnips generally take around 45 to 60 days to reach maturity, depending on the variety and growing conditions. However, baby turnips can be harvested earlier, usually within 30 to 40 days.
Q: Can turnips be grown in containers?
A: Yes, turnips can be grown in containers as long as the containers are at least 8 inches deep and have adequate drainage. Choose a compact variety suitable for container gardening and ensure they receive enough sunlight and regular watering.
Q: How often should turnips be watered?
A: Turnips need regular watering to maintain consistent soil moisture. Water deeply whenever the top inch of soil feels dry. Be cautious not to overwater as this can lead to root rot and other diseases.
Q: How do I know when turnips are ready to harvest?
A: Turnip roots can be harvested when they reach the desired size, usually around 2 to 3 inches in diameter. The greens can also be harvested when they are tender and young, which is typically before the roots have fully matured.
Q: Can I plant turnips in succession for a continuous harvest?
A: Yes, you can plant turnips in succession by sowing seeds every two to three weeks. This will ensure a continuous harvest throughout the growing season.
In conclusion, turnips can be successfully grown in Florida by following the appropriate planting guidelines. Remember to plant them during the cool months, prepare the soil adequately, and provide them with the necessary care and maintenance. By doing so, you can enjoy a bountiful harvest of delicious turnips to add to your meals.