What to Plant in March in Louisiana
March is an exciting time for gardeners in Louisiana as the winter chill starts to fade away, making it the perfect opportunity to start planting for the upcoming growing season. With the right planning and knowledge, you can make the most out of this month by selecting the right plants for your garden. In this article, we will explore some of the best plants to consider planting in March in Louisiana and provide answers to frequently asked questions.
Best Plants to Plant in March:
1. Vegetables:
March is an ideal time to start planting warm-season vegetables in Louisiana. Tomatoes, peppers, eggplants, and squash can be started indoors from seeds or transplants, and then transplanted outdoors after the last frost. Other vegetables like cucumbers, okra, and beans can be directly sown into the ground. Make sure to choose varieties that are suitable for your specific region in Louisiana.
2. Herbs:
March is a great time to start growing herbs in your garden. Some popular herbs to consider planting this month include basil, rosemary, thyme, oregano, and mint. These herbs thrive in the warm, humid climate of Louisiana and can add wonderful flavors to your culinary creations.
3. Flowers:
Add a burst of color to your garden by planting flowers in March. Annuals like marigolds, zinnias, and petunias can be sown directly into the ground or started indoors as transplants. Perennials such as daylilies, coneflowers, and salvias can also be planted this month. Be sure to choose flowers that are well-suited to your specific USDA hardiness zone.
4. Fruits:
If you have been dreaming of growing your own fruits, March is the time to get started. Consider planting fruit trees like peaches, pears, and apples. Blueberries, blackberries, and strawberries can also be planted this month. Make sure to provide them with adequate sunlight, water, and well-drained soil for optimal growth.
FAQs:
Q: When is the last frost in Louisiana?
A: The last frost date in Louisiana varies depending on your specific region. Generally, the last frost occurs between mid-March to mid-April. Consult your local agricultural extension office or use online resources to determine the last frost date for your area.
Q: Can I start planting seeds directly into the ground in March?
A: Yes, you can sow seeds directly into the ground in March for many vegetables and flowers. However, it is essential to consider your specific region and the last frost date. Some seeds may require a head start indoors to ensure proper germination and growth.
Q: How often should I water newly planted seeds or transplants?
A: Newly planted seeds or transplants need consistent moisture to establish healthy roots. Water them thoroughly immediately after planting, and then monitor the soil moisture regularly. Water deeply when the top inch of soil feels dry, ensuring the water reaches the root zone.
Q: Are there any specific care tips for fruit trees planted in March?
A: Fruit trees require proper care to thrive. Ensure they receive adequate sunlight, water, and well-drained soil. Prune them lightly to remove any damaged or crossing branches. Mulch around the base of the tree to retain moisture and suppress weed growth. Regularly monitor for pests and diseases and take necessary actions if detected.
Q: Can I plant cool-season vegetables in March?
A: While March is more suitable for warm-season vegetables, you can still plant some cool-season vegetables early in the month. These include crops like lettuce, spinach, radishes, and carrots. However, be mindful of the temperature and potential for late-season frosts.
In conclusion, March is an exciting time to start planting in Louisiana. Whether you’re interested in growing vegetables, herbs, flowers, or fruits, there are plenty of options to choose from. By considering your USDA hardiness zone and the last frost date, you can ensure a successful gardening experience. Happy planting!